Unit 1 –⁠ Construction site

Grammar – Present Continuous

The present continuous (also called present progressive) is a verb tense which is used to show that an ongoing action is happening NOW, either at the moment of speech or...

  • Statement: You are working at a construction site NOW. 
  • Question: Are you laying bricks?
  • Negative: You are not mixing cement.

...the process of doing a longer action which is IN PROGRESS; however, we might not be doing it at this exact second.

  • We are building a house.
  • We are painting the house.

Vocabulary

Construction site
Construction site
staveniště
Lay bricks
Lay bricks
pokládka cihel
A bright vest / a reflective vest / a safety vest
A bright vest / a reflective vest / a safety vest
reflexni vesta
Hard hat
Hard hat
ochranná přilba
To be on the ground
To be on the ground
být na zemi / být v terénu
To be on top of the building
To be on top of the building
být na vrcholu budovy
To be on a platform
To be on a platform
být na plošině
A chain link fence
A chain link fence
drátěný plot
To be safe
To be safe
být v bezpečí
Another
další / jiný

Irregular verb: LAY

  • Infinitiv: Lay
  • Préteritum: Laid
  • Perfektum: Laid
   

Exercise

1. Connect words with their definitions:

UNIT 1 – Connect words with their definitions:

2. Reading text:

Men are working at a construction site. They are laying bricks. One man is mixing cement. He is on the ground. Another man is lifting a brick. He is on a platform. Another man is on top of the building. Some of the men are wearing bright vests. All of the men are wearing hard hats to keep them safe. One man is wearing a sweatshirt. They are all wearing jeans. There are no leaves on the trees. In the front of the picture there is a chain link fence. The men are working together to make a new building. It is a very hard job. They are working as a team. The fence is there to keep people out of the construction site. It is for their safety. The men are careful to be safe. 

2.1 Answer some questions:

  • Why are the men wearing reflective vests?
  • Which building activities are the men doing? 

Solution


2.2 Translate some sentences:

  • Z důvodu bezpečnosti mají všichni muži bezpečnostní přilbu. 
  • Jeden muž právě míchá cement. 
  • Dva muži stojí na zemi. 

Solution


3. Video

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